Mid-Year Budget Briefing: Revenues Estimated To Be $450 Million Short of Mark

December 16, 2009

With the recession continuing to take a toll on Pennsylvania's tax revenues, the Commonwealth is poised to end another fiscal year with less revenue than expected, prompting Governor Ed Rendell to make additional cuts to the 2009-10 budget.

The Rendell administration is estimating that the Commonwealth will have a $450 million shortfall in 2009-10 revenue collections. Various fund transfers allowed the state to start the fiscal year with $354 million in the bank, but even after using those funds, revenues will be $96 million short of estimate. And the 2009-10 budget is dependent on $250 million in revenue expected to be generated from yet-to-be-approved legislation to authorize table games in state casinos. Without that legislation, the state will be facing a deeper revenue shortfall.

Revised 2009-10 General Fund Balance Sheet
Based On 12/15/09 Mid-Year Budget Briefing

(in $ thousands)
  2008-09 2009-10 Original 2009-10 Revised
Beginning Balance $585,296 ($2,030,416) ($2,030,416)
 
Revenues  
Revenue Receipts (net of refunds) $24,304,806 $24,274,400 $24,274,400
Expected Revenue Shortfall -
-
($450,000)
Recurring Revenue Changes - $695,500 $695,500
One-Time Revenues - $2,342,951 $2,342,951
Table Game Revenue - $250,000 $250,000
Federal Stimulus Received (FMAP and Fiscal Stabilization) - $2,621,179 $2,621,179
Plus: Prior Year Lapses $163,837 - -
Funds Available $25,053,939 $28,153,614 $27,703,614
 
Expenditures  
Appropriations (State Funds) $28,264,430 $25,178,679 $25,178,679
Supplemental Appropriations ($712,213) -
-
State Spending Supplanted by Federal Fiscal Relief  
FMAP Increases - $1,699,795  $1,699,795
Fiscal Stabilization - $921,384  $921,384
Less Current Lapses ($467,862)  -  -
Total Expenditures $27,084,355 $27,799,858 $27,799,858
 
Ending Balance ($2,030,416) $353,756 ($96,244)

The economic downturn has hit the state's two biggest revenue streams hard. Sluggish consumer spending has resulted in lower-than-expected sales tax revenue, while high unemployment and stagnant incomes have cut into personal income tax revenue.

Governor Rendell said at a mid-year budget briefing December 15 that he will make additional budget cuts that will produce a $124 million year-end surplus. These include $170 million in budget cuts - with $100 million coming out of "discretionary grant programs" and another $70 million coming from a 1% across-the-board cut to agency operating costs and grant programs. In addition, $50 million in unused prior-year funds will be carried over.

More details on the planned cuts are expected in the coming weeks.